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Councils
wield considerable power. If you doubt
that statement, imagine sitting in the public
gallery of your local council chambers,
listening as elected members debate a
multi-million dollar project that will leave a
legacy of debt for future ratepayers!
Besides providing
essential services such as a water supply,
sewage disposal, rubbish collection and 88% of
the country’s roading network, councils also
have a statutory duty to look after the
economic, social, cultural and environmental
well-being of their communities – and not just
for the current crop of citizens but also for
future generations.
In other words,
the future prosperity and sustainability of your
community lies in the hands of your local
council yet many people take their local council
for granted, and less than half the population
bothers to vote.
The low voter
turnout during the 2007 local body elections
prompted me to spend the next few years
researching local government, studying numerous
reports from various sources and monitoring the
web-sites of all city and district councils.
It quickly became apparent that councils are
complex organisations, influencing the lives of
New Zealanders in so many ways.
However it is not
until a contentious issue arises that anybody
takes much notice of what’s happening on council
or who’s sitting around the council table.
Those conversant with council procedures will be
aware of their right to send in submissions for
consideration before significant decisions are
reached; there are provisions to appeal to the
Auditor-General, the Ombudsman or even the
Courts for a judicial review. But unless there
are serious flaws in the process or decision,
these higher authorities will generally respect
the mandate of the ballot box.
In other words,
people voted into office pretty much have the
freedom to make decisions on behalf of their
communities for the three years of their tenure.
My research suggests there’s no justification
for New Zealanders to be complacent.
The operating
expenses and capital expenditure on core
infrastructure alone can be costly, amounting to
millions of dollars annually. The more
commercially sensitive projects are discussed
in-committee – that is once members of the
public have been asked to leave the council
chambers.
Most council
activities are funded either directly through
rates, or indirectly as rent. With very few
exemptions, no property owner can escape the
annual rate demand. Rate rises have become the
norm, rather than the exception.
So where are the
constraints on council extravagance?
Changes to
local government legislation in 2002
introduced measures which would encourage
residents and ratepayers to become involved in
local government in a meaningful way. For
instance, councils are supposed to conduct their
business in an open, transparent and
democratically-accountable manner. In
fact, the purpose of local government is to
“enable democratic local decision-making and
action by and on behalf of communities”.
For this reason, I
wholeheartedly support the objective of Council
Watch to help educate the public on the
mechanics of local government.
How many people
realise that councils are obliged to have a
significance policy? This policy is supposed to
ensure that any proposal that meets this
threshold will be subject to full consultation
before any decisions are made. Only by
knowing the rules, can members of the public
curb the excesses of a council running rampant
over the rights of its residents and ratepayers.
Lack of
transparency creates a barrier between
councils and the people they are elected to
represent. Much like the fortified walls of
Troy.
As a councillor
who was first elected onto the Horowhenua
District Council during the 2004 elections, I’ve
always been prepared to share my knowledge as an
‘insider’ on council procedures and proceedings.
I’m really keen to
help Council Watch in any way I can, because I
believe that it is vitally important for people
to understand how councils operate so that they
can truly hold elected members accountable for
their actions. Transparency,
accountability and genuine community engagement
must become more than election platforms for
those seeking public office.
They must become
the foundation upon which local government is
based.
My role then, in a sense, will be much like the
Trojan Horse. |